Examining the Religiosity of Bendar Fishermen in Central Java: A Da’wah Perspective
Abstract
Fishermen are generally stereotyped as a marginalized group characterized by poverty, low levels of education, lack of religious observance, engagement in superstitious rituals, extravagance, alcohol abuse, and other negative behaviors. However, in reality, fishing communities are both relatively prosperous and deeply religious. This study addresses the following research questions: What are the religious connotations associated with fishermen in Bendar Village? What is the reality of their religious practices? How are their religious practices perceived through the lens of Islamic preaching (da'wah)? The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach. The findings reveal that fishermen in Bendar Village, Pati Regency, Central Java Province, actively practice Islamic traditions such as Quranic recitation, tahlil, and manaqib. Additionally, they are industrious individuals, and many within their families have attained higher education, with several holding university degrees. This phenomenon implies that the religious practices of fishermen can be understood as a culturally grounded approach to Islamic preaching (da'wah), highlighting the integration of local traditions within the broader framework of religious dissemination.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ahmad Rofiq Zakaria; (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Religiusitas terhadap Kesejahteraan dalam Islam Falah dengan Pola Konsumsi Rumah Tangga sebagai Variabel Mediasi. UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang.
Artanto, Y. K. (2017). Bapongka, Sistem Budaya Suku Bajo Dalam Menjaga Kelestarian Sumber Daya Pesisir. Sabda : Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan, 12(1), 52. https://doi.org/10.14710/sabda.v12i1.15253
Audy Fadila. (2023). Sedekah Laut. https://www.goodnewsfromindonesia.id/2023/11/06/tradisi-sedekah-laut-oleh-warga-desa-bendar-kecamatan-juwana-kabupaten-pati
Chelin Indra Sushmita. (2022). Misteri Pulau Seprapat Juwana, Tempat Pesugihan di Jawa Tengah. https://jateng.solopos.com/misteri-pulau-seprapat-juwana-tempat-pesugihan-di-jawa-tengah-1281428
Damanik Intan Konta, S. G. (2022). 34|Pengantar Ilmu EkonomI| Konta Intan Damanik & Gatot Sasongko. 1–12.
Darno. (2008). Kehidupan ·bera gama masyarakat nelayan di jawa tengah dan jawa;timur. Analisa, XV(01), 1–14.
Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (1989). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. PT. Balai Pustaka.
Effendi Sadly. (2017). “Etos Kerja pada Masyarakat Nelayan di Desa Bagan Kuala Kecamatan Tanjung Beringin Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai.” UIN Sumatra Utara.
Fahruddin, A. & Y. (2011). “Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Pesisir,.” Jurnal Matematika Sains Dan Teknologi (JMST) LPPM-UT, Vol.11 No.
Hamka. (1990). Prinsip dan Hikmah Dakwah dalam Islam. Pustaka Panjimas.
Hartono. (2021). Misteri Pesugihan di Pulau Seprapat Desa Bendar Juwana. https://mitrapost.com/2021/05/02/misteri-pesugihan-di-pulau-seprapat-desa-bendar-juwana-kalau-meninggal-jadi-kera/
Hasil wawancara pada bp., & /nelayan, P. (2023). Ketaatan Beribadah nelayan bendar.
Heri Budiyanto. (2023). Data Wawancara tgl 14 Agustus 2023.
Idaman, I. (2012). Agama Nelayan: Islam Lokal Di Tanah Mandar. Jurnal Kawistara, 2(2), 218–221. https://doi.org/10.22146/kawistara.3974
Idrus, L., & Ridhwan, R. (2020). Islam Dan Kearifan Lokal: Belajar Dari Kearifan Tradisi Melaut Suku Mandar. Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan, 14(1), 79–98.
Jannah, E. N., Hariadi, S. S., & Subejo, S. (2021a). Study of Larungan Tradition in Bendar Village, Juwana District, Pati District, Central Java. Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 5(1), 83–90.
Jannah, E. N., Hariadi, S. S., & Subejo, S. (2021b). Study of Larungan Tradition in Bendar Village, Juwana District, Pati District, Central Java. Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 5(1), 83–90. https://doi.org/10.14710/agrisocionomics.v5i1.8004
JAti, W. R. (2018). Agama Dan Spirit Ekonomi. Alqalam, 35(2), 59. https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v35i2.1066
Julianto, T., Setiawan, R., & Harianja, R. F. (2021). Local-Social Wisdom in the Nyadran Tradition as a Means of Gathering. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal, 4(2), 830–836.
Kusnadi. (2000). Strategi Adaptasi dan Jaringan Sosial. Humaniora Utama Press.
Kusnadi. (2006). Konflik Sosial Nelayan: Kemiskinan dan Perebutan Sumber Daya Perikanan. LKiS.
Kusnadi. (2012). Keberdayaan Nelayan dan Ekonomi Pesisir. ar Ruzz Media.
Mariasusai Dhavamony. (1995). Fenomenologi Agama. Kanisius.
Moh. Alie Humaedi. (2012). Kemiskinan Nelayan: Studi Penyebab Eksternal dan Upaya Revitalisasi Tradisi Pengentasannya di Kaliori,. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan Dan Perikanan, Rembang Jawa Tengah, Vo 7 no.2.
Mudjahirin Thohir. (1999). Wacana Masyarakat dan Kebudayaan Jawa Pesisir. Bendera.
Mudjahirin Thohir. (2006). Orang Islam Jawa Pesisiran. Fasindo Press.
Muhammad Husain Fadhlullah. (1997). Uslub al-Da’wah fi al-Qur’an, Metodologi Dakwah dalam Al-Qur’an. Lentera Basritama.
Mukahar. (2023). Wawancara pada Ketua Umum Takmir Masjid Sunan Kalijogo Desa Bendar.
Mulyasari, G., Irham, I., Waluyati, L. R., & Suryantini, A. (2019). The importance of combining various methods in assessing poverty level: The case of marine capture fishermen in Bengkulu Province, Indonesia. Journal of International Studies, 12(2), 241–257. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2019/12-2/15
Murwanto, D., Helminuddin, H., & Abdunnur. (2016). Analisis Karakteristik Perilaku Masyarakat Nelayan Terhadap Manfaat Sumberdaya Perikanan Tangkap Di Wilayah Pesisir Kelurahan Manggar Baru Kecamatan Balikpapan Timur Kota Balikapapan. November. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.31981.18401
Nadjib, M. (1981). Religion , Ethics And Work Ethos Of The Javanese Fishermen ’ S. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 21(2), 137–150.
Nadjib, M. (2013). Religion, Ethics, And Work Ethos Of The Javanese Fishermen's Economic Activity. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan, 21(2), 137–150.
Palmowski, T., & Przybylska, L. (2022). The Functions of the Fishermen’s Sea Pilgrimage to St Peter and St Paul’s Church Fair in the Town of Puck. Religions, 13(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/rel13121148
Reddy, C. S. (2020a). The role of religious rituals in fishing community: A study of Irakkam fishermen in Pulicat Lake. The Oriental Anthropologist, 20(1), 202–216.
Reddy, C. S. (2020b). The Role of Religious Rituals in Fishing Community: A Study of Irakkam Fishermen in Pulicat Lake. Oriental Anthropologist, 20(1), 202–216. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972558X20913755
Sekarwangi, O., & Astuti, P. (2016). Analisis Faktor Keberhasilan Kemajuan Ekonomi Nelayan Desa Bendar Kecamatan Juwana Kabupaten Pati. Journal of Politic and Government Studies, 5(04), 191–200.
Sukoco, 2022. (2022). Monografi Desa Bendar Kecamatan Juwana Tahun 2022 Pemdes Bendar. http://bendar-juwana.desa.id/
Sutopo. (2023). Monografi Desa Bendar. http://bendar-juwana.desa.id/peta-desa-2/
Suwandi, S. (2011). Semantik Pengantar Kajian Makna. Media Perkasa.
Syamsir S. dan Amir F. (2008). Sosiologi Pedesaan. UIN Syarif Hidayatullah.
Ullah, S., Khan, U., Begum, A., Han, H., & Mohamed, A. (2023). Indigenous knowledge, climate change and transformations of Gwadar fishing community. International Journal of Climate Change Strategies and Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCCSM-06-2022-0069
Wahyudi, & Sigit, S. (2011). “Sedekah Laut” Tradition for in The Fhisherman Community in Pekalongan, Central Java. Journal of Coastal Development, 14(3), 269.
Yayasan Penyelenggara Penerjemah Al-Qur’an (YPPA) Depag RI. (2002). Al-Qur’an dan Terjemahnya. PT. Karya Toha Putra Semarang.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jdr.v35i2.29171
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Editorial Office:
2nd Floor, Building of Faculty of Da'wah and Communication, Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. Jl. HR Soebrantas Km 15, Simpangbaru, Tampan, Pekanbaru
Email : jurnalrisalah@uin-suska.ac.id