Implementation Of The Absolute Responsibility Statement Letter For The Truth As Husband And Wife In The Issuance Of Birth Certificates From The Perspective Of Maqasid Al-Syari’ah

Dena Nabila Farah, Malik Ibrahim, Hanifah Salma Muhammad, Raihanah Binti Haji Abdullah

Abstract


The legal relationship between parents and children is usually proven by a birth certificate, so a birth certificate must be issued for the child. This is as stated in Article 27 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection which confirms that a child's identity must be given from birth and this identity is stated in the form of a birth certificate. Yogyakarta Dindukcapil is the agency tasked with issuing birth certificates for Yogyakarta residents. One of the requirements for applying for a child's birth certificate is to attach a marriage certificate or marriage book from both parents. If the parents cannot show the marriage certificate, they can attach a statement of absolute responsibility for the truth as husband and wife. It is interesting to carry out research on the implementation of the statement of absolute responsibility for the truth of husband and wife in the Yogyakarta Dindukcapil Office. This type of research is field research using the Maqasid al-Syari'ah approach. The data analysis method used is descriptive analytical using data collection and analysis methods in the form of interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research show that the implementation of the statement of absolute responsibility in Yogyakarta Dindukcapil is intended for married couples who married before the existence of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. According to Islamic law, the implementation of the absolute responsibility statement in Yogyakarta Dindukcapil is in accordance with Maqasid al-Syari'ah (The objectives of Islamic law) namely Hiifz ad-din, Hiifz an-Nasl, and Hiifz al-Mal.

Keywords


Birth certificate, Statement of Absolute Responsibility, Maqasid al-Syari'ah, Yogyakarta City

Full Text:

PDF

References


Aisyah, Sitti, and Rahmawati. “Society in Public Service: Challenges Service Recording Marriage in Indonesia.” Jurnal Administrasi Dan Kebijakan Publik 5, no. 2 (2023): 112–25. https://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jakpp/article/view/37232.

Ali, S. “Maqasid Al-Shari’ah and Marriage Registration: Normative Foundations for Legal Reform.” Islamic Law and Society 28, no. 4 (2021): 345–68.

Amilia, Fatma. “Rancangan Undang-Undang Kesetaraan Dan Keadilan Gender (RUU KKG) Dalam Tinjauan Maqashid Asy-Syari’ah.” Jurnal Musawa 11, no. 2 (2012): 218.

Dawatiningsih. “(Kepala Bidang Pelayanan Pencatatan Sipil Disdukcapil Bantul).” 9 November, 2023.

Fathullah, Muhammad Fathi. “Marriage Law Reform in Indonesia: A Maqasid Al-Usrah Perspective on Legal Adaptation.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 9, no. 1 (2024): 23–45. https://journal.iaincurup.ac.id/index.php/alistinbath/article/view/12739.

Ferdousi, Nahid, and Raihanah Abdullah. “Child Protection and Juvenile Justice: Legal Issues in Bangladesh and Malaysia.” UUM Journal of Legal Studies 15, no. 2 (2024): 529–57. https://doi.org/10.32890/uumjls2024.15.2.6.

Hassan, M. “Legal Pluralism and Civil Registration in Southeast Asia.” Third World Quarterly 42, no. 5 (2021): 1020–40.

Jafar, Dede Wahidin. “Dampak Implementasi Pasal 4 Ayat 2 Permendagri No. 9 Tahun 2016 Tentang Percepatan Peningkatan Cakupan Kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran.” Skripsi Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah, 2022.

Johnson, L. “Family Law Reforms and Institusional Transformation: A Global Review.” International Journal of Law, Policy and the Family 36, no. 2 (2022): 145–68.

Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, n.d.

“Kompilasi Hukum Islam Pasal 14,” n.d.

Mamira, Adelia, and Malik Ibrahim. “Pencatatan Perkawinan Beda Agama Di PN Yogyakarta Perspektif Maqashid Asy-Syari’ah.” Jurnal Res Justicia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 3, no. 2 (2023): 366.

Noor, F. “Negotiating Marriage Registration in Muslim Societies: A Comparative Perspective.” Journal of Asian and African Studies 56, no. 8 (2021): 1782–1801.

Nurmalisa, Fitria. “Keabsahan Nasab Anak (Menurut Hukum Islam Dan Undang-Undang Nomor 35 Tahun 2014 Revisi Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak.” Skripsi Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Darussalam Banda Aceh, 2017.

Parisy, Migel MAI. “Analisis Pasal 4 Ayat 2 Peraturan Dalam Negeri No. 9 Tahun 2016 Tentang Surat Pernyataan Tanggung Jawab Mutlak (SPTJM) Bagi Pelaku Nikah Sirrih Pada Dinas Kependudukan Dan Pencatatan Sipil Bangkinang Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah.” Skripsi Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, 2023.

Pramuwardhani, Nur Kumala. “(Ketua Kelompok Kerja Kelahiran Dan Kematian Disdukcapil Yogyakarta).” 10 November, 2023.

Pratiwi, Ainaya Chindy. “Kepastian Hukum Surat Pernyataan Tanggung Jawab Mutlak Dalam Pembuatan Akta Kelahiran Anak Dari Perkawinan Tidak Tercatat.” Skripsi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, 2022.

Puspitasari, Desi, Arne Huzaimah, and Ifrohati. Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Yang Lahir Dari Perkawinan Belum Tercatat Melalui Surat Pernyataan Tanggung Jawab Mutlak (SPTJM). Noer Fikri Offset. Palembang: Noer Fikri Offset, 2022.

Ramdhani, Muhamad Amin. “Respons Tokoh Agama Terhadap Keberadaan Surat Pernyataan Tanggung Jawab Mutlak Dalam Pembuatan Akta Kelahiran (Studi Di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah).” Skripsi Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram, 2022.

Rifqi, Muhammad Jazil, Nurul Asiya Nadhifah, Mukhammad Nur Hadi, Abdul Basith Junaidy, and Agus Solikin. “Children’s Leegal Identity at Stake: Reconstructing Maqasid Al-Syari’ah through Marriage Isbat Applications by the Second Generation in Pasuruan.” Jurnal Maslahah 14, no. 2 (2024): 211–32. https://e-journal.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/index.php/maslahah/article/view/9068.

Smith, R. “Birth Registration and Children’s Rights in Developing Contexts.” The International Journal of Children’s Rights 29, no. 3 (2021): 512–34.

Sudadi. “(Bagian Analisis Kebijakan Sub Koordinator Kelahiran Disdukcapil Sleman).” 8 November, 2023.

Thalib, H. Muhammad. 30 Petunjuk Pernikahan Dalam Slam. Ma’alimul Usroh. Yogyakarta: Ma’alimul Usroh, 2006.

“Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan,” n.d.

“Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan,” n.d.

Usman, Rachmadi. “Makna Pencatatan Perkawinan Dalam Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Perkawinan Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia 14, no. 03 (2017): 255–74.

Yusran. “Apa Yang Dimaksud Dengan SPTJM.” Senin, 15 Juli 2019. Accessed June 10, 2023. http://disdukcapil.tanatidungkab.go.id.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/hi.v25i2.31784

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Index By:

View My Stats

                                                               

Hukum Islam (Print- ISSN: 1411-8041) and (E-ISSN : 2443-0609)

Published by Faculty of Sharia and Law  State Islamic University Of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Mailing Adress: Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
H. R. Soebrantas Street, No.155 KM 18, Kelurahan Tuah Madani, Kecamatan Tuah Madani
Pekanbaru - Riau, 28293

Hukum Islam © 2013 by Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0