CONTRIBUTION OF KERINCI TRADITIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN RESOLUTION OF SYIQAQ DISPUTES

Sovia Elmina, Hamda Sulfinadia, Amirulhakim Bin Ahmad Nadzri

Abstract


Kumun Debai has a traditional institution as a judiciary in resolving customary disputes including syiqaq disputes. The Kumun Debai traditional institution has had many successes in resolving disputes peacefully. However, people today who are in the midst of domestic conflicts, such as syiqaq , prefer to take legal action in the hope that a divorce will be granted. The aim of this research is to examine the process of resolving syiqaq disputes through Traditional Institutions in Kumun Debai. This research is qualitative in nature, in this research the data collection technique used is an interview technique which is considered primary data. The results of the research show that the process of resolving syiqaq disputes through traditional institutions is that first, traditional institutions receive complaints from disputing parties to help resolve the dispute, secondly, traditional institutions attend invitations from disputing parties at the specified time, thirdly , traditional institutions request each parties explain the problems that occur, fourth of the problems raised by traditional institutions research, study, draw conclusions and provide direction or advice to the parties in dispute in accordance with customary law, fifth traditional institutions ask for decisions from both parties to the dispute, sixth settlement by apologizing and the parties make an agreement either verbally or in writing.

 

 

    

Keywords


Traditional Institutions, Dispute Resolution, Syiqaq

Full Text:

PDF

References


Amin, Irzal, R Syahrul, and Ermanto. “Cerita Rakyat Penamaan Desa Di Kerinci.” Bahasa, Sastra dan Pembelajaran 1, no. 1 (2013): 31–41.

Bajuri, Azzuhri Al. “Rekonstruksi Proses Mediasi Keluarga Indonesia.” Hukum Islam 20, no. 1 (2020): 139–151.

Basri, Rusdaya. Fikih Munakahat 2. Edited by Sunuwati. 1st ed. Parepare: Iain Parepare Nusantara Press, 2020.

Fiqri. Dinamika Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia. Edited by Sudirman. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Trust Media Publishing, 2016.

Hakim, Lukmanul. “Analisis Peranan Hukum Dalam Perkara Syiqaq Di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Banda Aceh.” Syarah 9, no. 2 (2020).

Hamdi, Muh. Rizal. “Konsepsi Nusyuz Dan Syiqaq Dalam Hukum Perkawinan Islam.” Darussalam 1, no. 2 (2021): 37–48.

Huzaimah, Arne, and Nurani. “Urgensi Integrasi Antara Mediasi Dan Hakam Dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Perceraian Dengan Alasan Syiqaq Di Pengadilan Agama.” Kajian Syariah dan Masyarakat 16, no. 2 (2016): 1–24.

Irfan. “Fungsi Hakam Dalam Menyelesaikan Sengketa Rumah Tangga (Syiqaq) Dalam Peradilan Agama.” Edutech 4, no. 1 (2018): 50–58.

Jamal, Ridwan. “Penyelesaian Perkara Gugat Cerai Yang Di Dasarkan Alasan Syiqaq (Studi Terhadap Proses Penyelesaian Gugat Cerai Syiqaq Di Pengadilan Agama Manado).” Al Syir’ah 13, no. 2 (2015).

———. “Penyelesaian Sengketa Perkara Guagta Erai Yang Di Dasarkan Atas Alasan Syiqaq.” Al-Syir’ah 13, no. 2 (2015): 1–28.

Johar, Rama Dhini Permasari, and Hamda Sulfinadia. “Manajemen Konflik Sebagai Upaya Mempertahankan Keutuhan Rumah Tangga.” Al-Ahkam XXI, no. 1 (2020).

Kusworo. Manajemen Konflik Dan Perubahan Dalam Organisasi. Edited by Adnan Abi Wildan. 1st ed. Jatinangor: Alqaprint Jatinangor, 2019.

Muarif, Moh. Syamsul. “Peran Hakam Dalam Perkara Cerai Guagat Dengan Alasan Syiqaq.” Minhaj 1, no. 1 (2020): 18–34.

Mulyadi, Dedi. “Peran Dan Fungsi Hakam Dalam Perkawinan Upaya Menanggulangi Syiqaq.” Bil dalil 1, no. 2 (2016): 29–47.

———. “Peran Dan Fungsi Hakam Dalam Perkawinan Upaya Menanggulangi Syiqaq (Analisis Hukum Islam Dan Perundang-Undangan Di Indonesia).” Bil dalil 1, no. 2 (2016): 29–48.

Muzan, Amrul, Syamsuddin Muir, Hasan Basri, Kemas Muhammad Gemilang, and Darul Huda. “Mitigasi Konflik Rumah Tangga Dalam Upaya Menjaga Keutuhan Keluarga Sakinah.” Hukum Islam 22, no. 2 (2022): 52–72.

Nasution, Pahrizal. “Kewenangan Hakam Tentang Perceraian Dalam Perkara Syiqaq (Studi Komparatif Pendapat Imam Syafi’i Dan Imam Malik),” 2020.

Negeri, Menteri dalam. Pedoman Penataan Lembaga Kemasyarakatan, 2007.

Pagar, Zainul Fuad, and Muhammad. “Hakam Dan Mediasi Dalam Perkara Syiqaq Di Mahkamah Syar’iyah Bireunen Provinsi Aceh.” Al Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial 10, no. 1 (2022): 335–354.

Rahman, Hidayat. “Keutumaan Hakamain Atas Alasan Syiqaq Di Pengadilan Agama Samarinda.” Of Law 4, no. 1 (2016).

Rusuli, Izzatur, Zakiul Fuady, Zulfikar, and Rahma Nurzianti. “Peran Lembaga Kampong Dalam Manajemen Konflik Keluarga Di Kabupaten Aceh Tengah.” Media Syari’ah 19, no. 2 (2017).

Sadzali, Asyhadi Mufsi, Yusdi Anra, and Benny Agusti Putra. “Menjadi Minangkabau Didunia Melayu Keirnci: Identifikasi Akulturasi Budaya Minangkabau Di Keirnci Ditinjau Dari Tinggalan Arkeologi Dan Sejarah.” Ilmu Humaniora 03, no. 02 (2019): 276–293.

Sayyaf, R Tanzil Fawaiq. “Hakam Sebagai Bagian Dari Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa Keluarga (Studi Terhadap Pemikiran Quraish Shihab Dalam Tafsir Al Misbah).” Ulumuddin 12, no. 2 (2019).

Sembiring, Jimmy Joses. Cara Menyelesaikan Sengketa Di Luar Pengadilan. Edited by Zulfa Simatur. Bandung: Visimedia, 2011.

Sepdwiko, Deria. “Upacara Adat Kenduhai Sko Pada Masyarakat Kerinci Provinsi Jambi.” Besaung 1, no. 1 (2016): 49–55.

Silmi, Syahrul, and Sukirno. “Upaya Penyelesaian Sengketa Jual Beli Tanah Melalui Putusan Adat Depati IV Kumun Debai.” Notarius 13, no. 20120 (2015): 14–28.

Yusuf, M, and Gina Nabilah Effendi. “Eksistensi Pemangku Adat Dalam Pengambilan Keputusan Desa Di Kerinci.” Jurnal Tanah Pilih 1, no. 1 (2021): 11–19.

“Penyebab Konflik Keluarga Dan Cara Mengatasai Konflik Keluarga.” Uin An-Nur Lampung. Last modified 2022. Accessed March 8, 2023. https://an-nur.ac.id/penyebab-konflik-keluarga-dan cara-mengatasi-konflik-keluarga/#.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/hi.v23i2.23001

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Index By:

       

                                                               

Hukum Islam (Print- ISSN: 1411-8041) and (E-ISSN : 2443-0609)

Published by Faculty of Sharia and Law  State Islamic University Of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Mailing Adress: Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
H. R. Soebrantas Street, No.155 KM 18, Kelurahan Tuah Madani, Kecamatan Tuah Madani
Pekanbaru - Riau, 28293

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.