Acid reflux (GERD) is a condition in which acid backs up from the stomach into the esophagus and even up to the throat, irritating their lining tissues. Acid reflux can be aggravated by many different things, including lifestyle, medication, diet, pregnancy, weight gain, and certain medical conditions. Symptoms of acid reflux include heartburn, regurgitation of bitter acid into the throat, bitter taste in mouth, ches pain, dry cough, hoarseness, feeling of tightness in the throat, and wheezing. Tests to diagnose acid reflux (GERD) include upper GI series (X-rays of the esophagus, stomach, and upper part of the intestine), an upper GI endoscopy, esophageal manometry, and a 24-hour pH probe study. Home remedies for acid reflux include changes in lifestyle, diet, and habits. Treatment of acid reflux includes over-the-counter (OTC) medications including antacids and H2-blockers; prescription medications such as proton pump inhibitors, coating agents, and promotility agents; and in severe

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