WORKING WITH A MULTICULTURAL SOCIETY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24014/apjrs.v5i2.21580Keywords:
Multiculturalism Multicultural Society Religious Institutions Community Organizing Gender IssuesAbstract
Along with the development process and globalization impact, the world recently becomes closer and inter-dependence. Responding such global situation, multiculturalism comes to offer solution for a wide range of issues associated with individual, cultural, ethnical and religious diversities. Understand this sense, multiculturalism is not an optional extra, or it is not something that society want to have it or avoid. For any societies, they need to work for manage diversity not sufficient with celebrating and acknowledging it. Then, social interventions and services at any aspects of life (social, cultural, education, economic and political) need to integrate the notion of integrity and diversity as parts of multiculturalism. This paper aims to introduce the need for understanding multiculturalism as a process that is always contextual, affecting significantly on community organizing and education programs.References
Abi dawud, A.A. (1999). Sunan Abi Dawud, al-Khayr, A.Q. (ed.). Qahirah: Dar al-Hadith
Al-Bukhari, M.I.M. (1998). Sahih al-Bukhari. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah
Al-Nasaie, A.S. (2002). Sunan al-NasaieDream Seekers. Bayrut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah
Anggraeni, D. (2006). Dream Seekers: Indonesia Women as Domestic Workers in Asia. Jakarta: Equinox Publishing
Azra, A. (2010). “Islamic Reforms in Multicultural Muslim Southeast Asia”. Paper presented at International Conference on Muslims in Multicultural Societies 14-16, July 2010, Grand Hyatt Singapore.
Baumann, G. (1999). The multicultural riddle. London: Routledge
Diaz, L. (2005). Multiculturalism. NASW Journal, Washington DC.
Gilbert, N., & Terrel, L. (2005). Dimensions of social welfare policy. Boston: Pearson Allyn and Bacon
Gutierrez, L. & Alvarez, A.R., (2000). Educating students for multicultural community practice. Journal of Community Practice, 7, p.39-56
Hall, S. (2000). Conclusion: The multi-cultural question. In Un/setteled multiculturalism, edited by B.Hesse. London: Zed Books
Jary, D. & Jary, J. (1991). Collins Dictionary of Sociology. Great Britain: Harper Collins Publisher
Johnson, A. (2000). The Blackwell dictionary of sociology (2nd.ed.): England: Oxford.
Lawson, H., Anderson-Butcher, D., Byrnes, E., & Lawson, M. (2010). Getting inside the black box of a complex, collaborative initiative by eliciting staff members’ theories of action. Work in progress, School of Social Welfare, University at Albany, SUNY
Maududi, S.A. A. (1982). Unity of the Muslim world. Khurshid Ahmad (ed). Lahore: Islamic Publication Limited
Nye, M. (2007). The challenges of multiculturalism. Culture and religion, 8, p.109-123
Pearsall, J. (1998). The new oxford dictionary English. New York: Oxford University Press
Ramos, B. & Garvin, C. (2003). Task center treatment with culturally diverse populations. In E. Tolson, W. Reid and C. Garvin, Generalist Practice: A Task Centered Approach, 441-463. NY: Columbia University Press
Sen, A. (1995). Gender ineq uality and theories. In M. Nussbaum, & J. Glover (Eds), Women, culture and development: A study of human capabilities (259-273) Sen, A. (2000). Development as freedom. USA: Anchor Books
Sen, A. (2005). Human rights and capabilities. Journal of Human Development, 6, 151-166
Shu-Ju & Cheng (2006). Serving the households and the nation. UK: Lexington Books
Silvey, R. (2003). Space of protest: gendered migration, social networks, and labor activism in West Java, Indonesia. Political Geography, 22, 129-155
_______. (2004). Transnational migration and the gender politics of scale: Indonesian domestic workers in Saudi Arabia. Tropical Geography, 25, 141-155
Stone, K.V.W. (2006). Flexibilization, globalization and privatization: Three challenges to labor rights in our time. Los Angeles: UCLA, School of Law
Turner, T. (1993). Anthropology and multiculturalism: What is anthropology that multiculturalist should be mindful of it?. Cultural Anthropology, 8, p.411-429
Watt, W.M. (1961). Islam and the integration of society. London: Routledge and Kegan Ltd.